Canada Numbers

Capital gains inclusion rate

The share of a capital gain that is taxable, and how the rules changed, with the date of each official statement.

Last checked October 28, 2026Next check November 28, 2026

Current inclusion rate

One-half (50%)

The CRA has reverted to administering the currently enacted capital gains inclusion rate of one-half. (CRA, January 31, 2025). This is the rate the CRA says it administers; the Department of Finance’s later statement (September 15, 2026) lists the proposed increase as cancelled.

Source: CRA: Update on the CRA's administration of the proposed capital gains taxation changes (page dated January 31, 2025) official

The rules by date

  1. September 15, 2026

    Increase cancelled

    The Department of Finance's release lists "cancelling the proposed increase in the capital gains inclusion rate". The release gives no effective date for this item.

    Department of Finance Canada news release, September 15, 2026: Productivity Mega Deduction official

  2. September 15, 2026

    Lifetime capital gains exemption

    The same release lists "increasing the Lifetime Capital Gains Exemption limit to $1.275 million for eligible entrepreneurs". It gives no effective date, and we have not read the law or a CRA page that applies the figure, so we do not say it is in force.

    Department of Finance Canada news release, September 15, 2026: Productivity Mega Deduction official

  3. January 31, 2025

    CRA keeps the one-half rate

    The CRA "has reverted to administering the currently enacted capital gains inclusion rate of one-half", and says all capital gains realized before January 1, 2026 are subject to that rate (unless an exemption applies). Finance had announced a new effective date of January 1, 2026 for the proposed increase.

    CRA: Update on the CRA's administration of the proposed capital gains taxation changes (page dated January 31, 2025) official

  4. June 25, 2024

    Lifetime exemption of $1.25 million

    The CRA page says the increase of the lifetime capital gains exemption limit to $1.25 million keeps its start date, for dispositions on or after June 25, 2024, and that indexation resumes in 2026.

    CRA: Update on the CRA's administration of the proposed capital gains taxation changes (page dated January 31, 2025) official

The proposal that was not adopted

The proposed increase would have taken the rate from one-half to two-thirds on gains above $250,000 a year for individuals, and on all gains for corporations and most trusts. It was proposed, then deferred, and the Department of Finance now lists it as cancelled (see above).

What the official pages do not say

  • The CRA's own page on reporting capital gains (line 12700, page dated February 5, 2026) does not state the inclusion rate fraction, so the one-half rate on this page rests on the CRA's January 31, 2025 statement.
  • The Department of Finance's September 15, 2026 release gives no effective date for the cancellation or for the $1.275 million exemption limit.
  • We show no rules for provincial treatment, principal residence, or specific exemptions: they are not covered here.

What changed

  • Sep 15, 2026Finance lists the proposed inclusion rate increase as cancelled, and a $1.275 million lifetime exemption limit.
  • Jan 31, 2025The CRA said it administers the one-half inclusion rate.

Dates are the dates of the official statements.

Before you rely on this

Whether and how much of a gain is taxable depends on the type of property, any exemption, and your situation. This page states only the inclusion rate and dated official statements. Confirm with the CRA or a tax professional. General information, not tax advice.